A :
Private entities often have their own business strategies. For example, some restaurants pay more attention to frequent customers, and allow their employees to serve their frequent customers first. If the receptionist has not violated the code of practice, he shall not be guilty of passive bribery, and the customer shall not be guilty of active bribery.
On the contrary, if the restaurant has a rule that customers should be seated on a first-come, first-served basis, but the receptionist allows a certain customer to jump the queue in exchange for an advantage, the customer and the receptionist may have committed active and passive bribery respectively.